The present study was conducted to evaluate the optimum protein level and ecofriendly, cost effective feed for significant growth performance of labeo calbasu. Jul 31, 2019 dattatreya yoga shastra pdf dattatreyayogashastra means something in hinduism, sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or english translation. The present study deals with the assessment of genetic diversity using microsatellite marker in the fish labeo gonius from nanak sagar and dhaura reservoirs of uttarakhand having different morphoedhaphic features and selfrecruiting populations of this fish. Day, was thus incorrect in considering lobocheilus as a synonym of labeo cuvier. March 15, 2020 admin food leave a comment on chaetodon capistratus pdf image of chaetodon capistratus foureye butterflyfish. Samples were collected to study the age and growth of labeo calbasu hamilton from the river ghaghra guptarghat centre, faizabad. Labeo calbasu wikispecies wikispecies, free species. Classification, fish types, common food fishes, things to remember, questions, multiple choice questions. Labeo species list mirror site1, mirror site2, 3, 4 itis link.
According to casal 2006, 795,128 metric tons of labeo rohita were produced in aquaculture in 2000. Free oozing males and ripe females were taken in the ratio of 2. Catla catla labeo rohita labeo calbasu cirrhinus mrigala cyprinus carpio. Permit application to import andor liberate live fish. The range of ph, free co2do, total alkalinity and plankton population did not exhibit any. Similarly acute and chronic toxicity of the tme on histopathological alterations in target organs of labeo rohita was studied. Evaluation of optimum protein requirement and cost. Myostatin is a member of the tgfb family encoded by mstn gene, also known as growth differentiation factor 8 gdf8.
Insilico analysis of myostatin protein of labeo calbasu. Histopathological changes in gills of a freshwater major carp. Kalibaus labeo calbasu, hamilton, 1822 is an important food fish and is a teleost family. A permit from the department of energy and environmental protection is required for the liberation of live fish or live fish eggs into any pond. Effects of intra and interspecific competition on diet, growth, grazing, swimming, resting and social behaviour of two carps calbasu labeo calbasu and mrigal cirrhinus cirrhosus were examined in single and mixed species treatments.
Interspecific and intergeneric hybrids among carps and also with common carp. Induced breeding of the indian medium carp, kuri labeo gonius ham. The stocking density was 40 fish deci1 for all the replicated ponds and the total number of fish stocked in each replication was 80 experiment ii. Genetic diversity analysis using microsatellite marker in. Labeo rohita, aorichthys seenghala, labeo calbasu, tor putitora, cirrhinus mrigala, wallago attu, cyprinus carpio, labeo dero, catla catla, and channa spp sugunan, 1995.
Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Moreover, it might be resolved that the predicted 3d structure exhibited favoured region of 96. The state of karnataka is gifted with plenty of water resources both fresh water as well as marine. Driven by market preferences, the emphasis has been on selective breeding for enhanced growth in labeo rohita, which resulted in a strain jayanthi, that showed 18% higher growth in. In this study, individual tanks receiving bottom soil and water from a central pond were used to more naturally simulate rohu. The characteristic features of any four fishes of karnataka. Studies on the performance of ovatide on breeding of indian. Nihar ranjan chattopadhyay, in induced fish breeding, 2017. In the present study, a new species myxobolus dermiscalis n. Labeo calbasu hamilton, 1822 orangefin labeo upload your photos and videos. The rohu is a large, silvercolored fish of typical cyprinid shape, with a conspicuously arched head. Indian major carps labeo rohita, labeo calbasu, catla catla, cirrhinus mrigala constitute 75% of the total fish production in india reddy et al. Evaluation of optimum protein requirement and cost effective. Antistress ability of eclipta alba ethanol extract in.
Cypriniformis having its karyotype with 25 pairs of diploid 2n chromosomes r e d d y, 1990. Today, the important fish species in order of abundance are. An labeo calbasu in uska species han actinopterygii nga syahan ginhulagway ni hamilton hadton 1822. The weight of the two ovaries together accounted for 1471. The orangefin labeo labeo calbasu is a fish of the carp family cyprinidae, found commonly in rivers and freshwater lakes in and around south asia and southeast asia.
Pdf insilico analysis of myostatin protein of labeo calbasu. Apr 12, 2020 labeo calbasu pdf image of labeo calbasu orangefin labeo. Growth and resistance to aeromonas hydrophila of indian. The present study was conducted on dna extraction and determination of dna quantity of both male and female of wild and cultured labeo calbasu using nanophotometer. Nursery rearing of an endangered fish, labeo gonius. When cysts were not found gill, body, and fin smears were prepared on grease free clean slides with a drop of 0. Increase in fat content of the fried labeo calbasu fish indicates absorption of oil during the frying process. Studies on the age and growth of labeo calbasu hamilton with an. Evaluation of growth, survival, and production of an endangered.
Labeo chrysophekadion bleeker, 1850 black sharkminnow labeo congoro w. It has a long costal line and a number of rivers like cauvery, sharavathy, kabini. Six ponds were used, three of which were provided with kanchi poles 700 per pond, spaced 30 cm apart. Area of study the betwa or vetravati is a river of great antiquity and immense mythological and religious values for the people of the malva region of m. The live specimens of labeo calbasu measuring about 1020 cms and weighing approx. These results are in agreement with those of garca et al 17. Therefore, insilico analysis of myostatin in an indian major carp species labeo calbasu has carried out in the present study for understanding structural organization of the concerned protein. Labeo gonius, hatchling, stocking density, fingerlings. Peters, 1852 purple labeo labeo coubie ruppell, 1832. Histopathological changes in the gill and liver tissues of.
I the species has been described from labeo calbasu collected collected from naihati, north 24 parganas, west bengal. Smith, 1841 orange river mudfish labeo catla hamilton 1822 catla labeo chariensis pellegrin, 1904. It is a large omnivore and extensively used in aquaculture. In this study, individual tanks receiving bottom soil and water from a central pond were used to more naturally simulate.
Growth and resistance to aeromonas hydrophila of indian major. Dec 07, 2008 the effects of two benthivorous fishes, common carp cyprinus carpio and calbasu labeo calbasu, on bottom soil resuspension, water quality, nutrient accumulations, fish diet and growth of rohu labeo rohita were compared. Gross and microanatomy of the digestive tract and pancreas. These reservoirs are distantly located and distinctly separated without any connection having negligible possibility. The fish attained lengths of 1, 194, 236, 277, 314, 341 and 364 mm at the end of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th years of life respectively. Antistress ability of eclipta alba in labeo calbasu fingerlings 3 and dried at 50c until the desired moisture 10% was reached. Characterization, screening, and application of bacteria. Molecular identification of a new myxozoan, myxobolus. Kalbasu grows to a length of 3035 ms and a weight of 450 g by the end of first year. Mstn gene knockout exhibited hypertrophy and hyperplasia of skeletal muscle, but. Indian major carps labeo rohita, labeo calbasu, catla catla, cirrhinus mrigala constitute 75% of the total.
Study on the growth performance and production of juvenile. Pdf production performance of labeo calbasu hamilton in. Dec 01, 2010 effects of intra and interspecific competition on diet, growth, grazing, swimming, resting and social behaviour of two carps calbasu labeo calbasu and mrigal cirrhinus cirrhosus were examined in single and mixed species treatments. Essential long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in muscle. Among these, in general browsers with fringed lips such as rohu, calbasu and tilapia. Growth performance of labeo bata hamilton, 1822 in freshwater. Myostatin is a protein released in autocrine fashion which exerts negative effect for skeletal muscle growth during myoblast proliferation and differentiation in teleost fishes. Aug 29, 2006 indian major carps labeo rohita, labeo calbasu, catla catla, cirrhinus mrigala constitute 75% of the total fish production in india reddy et al.
Sarhad journal of agriculture sja is an open access international journal which publishes the most recent and informative research in all areas of agriculture. A comparative study of common carp cyprinus carpio l. Due to this, large scale degradation of physico chemical parameters and very poor. According to casal 2006, 795,128 metric tons of labeo rohita were produced in aquaculture in. Dattatreya yoga shastra pdf dattatreyayogashastra means something in hinduism, sanskrit. The effects of two benthivorous fishes, common carp cyprinus carpio and calbasu labeo calbasu, on bottom soil resuspension, water quality, nutrient accumulations, fish diet and growth of rohu labeo rohita were compared. Labeo calbasu is an important food fish and commonly known as the calbasu or black rohu. Fish diversity studies of river narmada, jabalpur region m. Analysis of dna content of wild and cultured labeo calbasu. In the present study gonadosomatic index and fecundity of an indian major carp labeo calbasu in spawning season i. Histopathological changes in gills of a freshwater major. Labeo calbasu hamilton, 1822 orangefin labeo labeo camerunensis trewavas, 1974.
Experiment i was designed to study the growth performance of pure fish species as catla, rohu and mrigal produced in fsmf, with the stocking ratio of 40. Labeo calbasu is a freshwat er fish species and is the most important carp specie s next to t hree india n majo r carps labeo rohita, catla catla and cirrhinus m rigala. Labeo calbasu pdf image of labeo calbasu orangefin labeo. The impacts of fish grazing on the periphyton community were also assessed.
Effect of varying dietary protein levels on hematology of. Two experiments were conducted, in experiment 1, five experimental feeds t 1 to t 5 containing 35, 38, 40, 42 and 45% protein were prepared. The present work is the first detailed report from pakistan on study of blood parameters in labeo calbasu, under three treatments t1, t2 and t3 fed at different crude protein cp levels ratios i. Aug 24, 2019 labeo calbasu pdf image of labeo calbasu orangefin labeo. Genus labeo morphologically complicated and it still not fully resolved genus. Labeo calbasu feeds on algae 10%, higher plants 48%, protozoa 12%, crustacean 10%, mollusca 5%, mud and sand 15% bhuiyan, 1964. Impact of anthropogenic activities on the histological. Rohu labeo rohita is the most important among the three indian major carp species used in carp polyculture systems. The lengthweight lw relationship is immensely valuable to ascertain of wellbeing of a fish. All these are very rich in a variety of edible fishes. The proximate compositions of the diets were determined by standard methods aoac, 1995. Fish were first collected, acclimatized, kept in triplicate aquaria under controlled conditions in three groups t1, t2 and. Food and feeding habit of labeo calbasu hamilton, 1822 from different habitat.
If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or. Pdf in silico analysis of rag1 protein of labeo calbasu. The cysts were slightly ruptured on one end with a needle. Dna isolation was done and gel electrophoresis was carried out. The aim of the journal is to provide a platform for scientists, students and researchers all over the world to promote and share various new issues and developments in different areas. Chaetodon capistratus is found in the western waters of the tropical atlantic. Dna barcoding is a global standard tool in taxonomy based dna sequences and its usefulness for identification of species. The project evaluated the effect of installing scrap bamboo kanchi as a substrate for periphyton on growth and production of the indigenous major carp calbaush, labeo calbasu hamilton. It feeds on vegetable matter, crustaceans, insect larvae etc. Antistress ability of eclipta alba ethanol extract in labeo. The orangefin labeo labeo calbasu is a fish of the carp family cyprinidae, found commonly in. The rohu, rui, or roho labeo labeo rohita is a species of fish of the carp family, found in rivers in south asia.
The primary structure prediction of 483 amino acid residues. Any live fish or live fish eggs originating outside of the united states must also have official clearance, in writing, from the united states fish and wildlife service. Growth performance of labeo bata hamilton, 1822 in freshwater and its acclimatization in brackish water with betaine as feed additive. The generated 3d structure of the myostatin protein of labeo calbasu by following homology modeling method was submitted to protein model database pmdb which can be retrieved by the pmid no. Eighty three specimens oflabeo gonius were examined to study the fecundity of the species. As has been recorded, initially six interspecific and intergeneric hybrids have been developed through hybridization among the four species of indian major carp imc, namely labeo rohita rohu, labeo calbasu calbasu, labeo bata bata, and labeo gonius gonius in the following combinations. Aquaculture in india and neighboring countries, such as bangladesh and pakistan, mainly constitutes indian major carp imc, namely, the catla catla catla, hamilton, the rohu labeo rohita, hamilton, the mrigal cirrhinus mrigala, hamilton, and rarely kalbasu labeo calbasu, hamilton as this is being threatened. Complete information on edible fresh water fishes of india. Evaluation of optimum protein requirement and cost effective ecofriendly source for labeo calbasu hamilton, 1822. Driven by market preferences, the emphasis has been on selective breeding for enhanced growth in labeo rohita, which resulted in a.
Transgene integration an analysis in autotransgenic labeo. Kalbasu is a widely distributed carp and grows to a fairly large size, but its rate of growth is slower than that of catla and rohu. Histopathological changes in the gill and liver tissues of freshwater braz. Calbasu labeo calbasu is a freshwater fish native to southern asia.
These reservoirs are distantly located and distinctly separated without any connection having negligible possibility of gene exchange. Genetic diversity of wild and farmed kalibaus labeo calbasu. It is an important food and game species in its native range. Pdf labeo calbasu is a freshwater fish species and is the most important carp species next to three. Introduction placed kalbasu, labeo calbasu, as the most important carp. Transgene integration an analysis in autotransgenic. The spores released from the cyst were mounted with cover glass and examined. Labeo rohita, cirrhinus mrigala and cyprinus carpio ramesh et.
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